Colors in Spanish
These twelve colors cover most everyday description. In Spanish the color follows the noun, and some colors change their ending to agree with it.
The basic colors
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rojo
ROH-hoh
-
red
The j is a throaty h
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naranja
nah-RAHN-hah
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orange
-
amarillo
ah-mah-REE-yoh
-
yellow
Double l sounds like y
-
verde
VEHR-deh
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green
-
azul
ah-SOOL
-
blue
-
morado
moh-RAH-doh
-
purple
-
rosa
ROH-sah
-
pink
-
marrĂ³n
mah-ROHN
-
brown
-
negro
NEH-groh
-
black
-
blanco
BLAHN-koh
-
white
-
gris
grees
-
grey
-
violeta
vyoh-LEH-tah
-
violet
Lighter and darker
-
azul claro
ah-SOOL KLAH-roh
-
light blue
-
azul oscuro
ah-SOOL ohs-KOO-roh
-
dark blue
-
verde claro
VEHR-deh KLAH-roh
-
light green
-
rojo oscuro
ROH-hoh ohs-KOO-roh
-
dark red
Which colors change, and which do not
Colors ending in o change for both gender and number: rojo, roja, rojos, rojas.
Colors ending in another letter change only for number: verde becomes verdes, azul becomes azules, gris becomes grises.
Rosa, naranja and violeta are really the names of a flower, a fruit and a flower, so in careful Spanish they never change at all: unas flores rosa.
Once you add claro or oscuro, the whole phrase stops changing: unos ojos azul claro.
- la casa blancathe white house
- los zapatos negrosthe black shoes