Polite Phrases in Portuguese

Portuguese politeness is warm and used often. Two things decide whether you sound natural: matching obrigado to yourself, and knowing which apology fits.

Updated 2026-08-07

Please and thank you

por favor

poor fah-VOR

please

obrigado

oh-bree-GAH-doo

thank you

Said by a man, whoever he is thanking

obrigada

oh-bree-GAH-dah

thank you

Said by a woman

muito obrigado

MOOY-too oh-bree-GAH-doo

thank you very much

de nada

jee NAH-dah

you're welcome

imagina

ee-mah-ZHEE-nah

don't mention it

Very Brazilian and very common

Excusing yourself and apologising

com licença

kohng lee-SEN-sah

excuse me

Before passing someone, or leaving a room

desculpa

des-KOOL-pah

sorry

Informal. desculpe is the formal version

sinto muito

SEEN-too MOOY-too

I am very sorry

For bad news and real apologies

sem problema

sang proh-BLEH-mah

no problem

Phrases for the moment

saúde

sah-OO-jee

bless you, cheers

One word for a sneeze and a toast. It means health

bom apetite

bohng ah-peh-CHEE-chee

enjoy your meal

parabéns

pah-rah-BANGS

congratulations

Also what you say for a birthday

boa sorte

BOH-ah SOR-chee

good luck

boa viagem

BOH-ah vee-AH-zhang

have a good trip

melhoras

meh-LYOH-rahs

get well soon

Com licença or desculpa

Com licença comes before the act: you are about to squeeze past, reach across someone, or leave the table.

Desculpa comes after it: you already bumped into someone, or you are interrupting.

Sinto muito is heavier than both and belongs with bad news, not with brushing past a stranger.

Obrigado and obrigada agree with the speaker. A woman thanking a man still says obrigada. This is worth over-practising, because it is the giveaway that separates a beginner from someone who has been paying attention.

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